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Installating FreeNAS 7 from USB KEY
Posted: 23 Jun 2014 15:00
by Helpmeh
Hi,
I'm using FreeNAS 0.7 (
and I don't want to change)
I have an error at booting..
So, I am going to format it and reinject config.xml file to recover the previous configuration. That's a reason why I don't want to upgrade : I'm not an experimented technicien and location of the config.xml is not the same or there are some manipulations to do I can't assume.
I want to install the same version FROM an usb key TO the hard disk (system + swap + DATA ). I already know that is not the best way.
But actually, I don't manage to access the content of the key when booting.
I tried burning FreeNAS-i386-LiveCD-0.7.4919.iso with Unetbootin, Rufus, RMPrepUSB, ActiveBootDiskCreator..
I tried burning FreeNAS-i386-LiveCD-0.7.4919.img with Win32DiskImager, PhysikDiskWrite.. (I changed the extension .iso to .img lol)
But I have a black screen with a
_ where I can't type nothing.
Do I have to format the usb key in a special format? Why don't I find a tutorial which explains that step? Do I have to burn IMG file or ISO file ?
It's confused, and what is more I don't understand all forums in english (I am not english at all !)
Thanks for explanations
Regards
Re: Installating FreeNAS 7 from USB KEY
Posted: 23 Jun 2014 15:11
by crowi
For USB you need the .img file, which usually also can be extracted from the .iso file
Did you try this guide?
viewtopic.php?f=55&t=2106
Re: Installating FreeNAS 7 from USB KEY
Posted: 23 Jun 2014 15:22
by b0ssman
they are not hybrid iso files so you can not use the iso for usb booting.
just burn the iso to a cd and boot from that.
the img file for freenas 0.7.1 are for example here
http://iso.linuxquestions.org/freenas/freenas-0.7.1/
Re: Installating FreeNAS 7 from USB KEY
Posted: 23 Jun 2014 15:23
by b0ssman
but most configurations are not that difficult. so it would be quicker to just recreate the config on the new system.
Re: Installating FreeNAS 7 from USB KEY
Posted: 23 Jun 2014 15:47
by Helpmeh
@b0ssman : your link goes to sourceforge and file doesn't exist. And there is no cd-rom drive on the nas, that's why I have to boot on USB
I used 7-zip to extract the FreeNAS-i386-LiveCD-0.7.4919.iso file. It created a folder "FreeNAS-i386-LiveCD-0.7.4919"
In this folder, there are 2 folders :
-[BOOT]
-boot
and 3 files :
-boot.catalog
-FreeNAS-i386-embedded.gz
-mfsroot.gz
Then i extracted -FreeNAS-i386-embedded.gz
It created the folder "FreeNAS-i386-embedded" with the file FreeNAS-i386-embedded.
I used Win32DiskImager to burn this file on my usb key, then i could boot on the NAS!
But, i have not the 9 option to install on the hard disk...
I don't know what to do to get this 9 option ?
Thanks!
Re: Installating FreeNAS 7 from USB KEY
Posted: 23 Jun 2014 17:08
by b0ssman
that means you have already installed it as the embedded version on the usb stick
Re: Installating FreeNAS 7 from USB KEY
Posted: 23 Jun 2014 17:10
by b0ssman
take the drive out of your nas. put it into a computer with a cdrom drive. install it there. then move the drive back into the nas.
Re: Installating FreeNAS 7 from USB KEY
Posted: 23 Jun 2014 17:21
by Helpmeh
take the drive out of your nas.
You are talking about hard disk, right?
Ok, I'll try this.
ps : So is there no way to boot from an USB key ?
Re: Installating FreeNAS 7 from USB KEY
Posted: 23 Jun 2014 17:22
by b0ssman
in nas4free there is.
i dont know why you dont want to upgrade.
Re: Installating FreeNAS 7 from USB KEY
Posted: 23 Jun 2014 23:54
by armandh
you dont have to
I build demonstration and give away boxes using most any small hard disk drive
by putting the embedded OS on a Hdd, and then installing the drive set to spin down in 5 minutes,
shortly after the OS is loaded to memory the drive spins down.
lots of win-98 era drives under 10gb in junk boxes
I completely avoid all the USB issues this way
Re: Installating FreeNAS 7 from USB KEY
Posted: 24 Jun 2014 09:01
by Helpmeh
@armandh : I 'm not sure to understand.
How do you put embedded OS on the hard disk without using a cd-rom drive?
What does "spin down" mean ? To stop?
lots of win-98 era drives under 10gb in junk boxes
Can you rephrase your answer with simpler words please?

Re: Installating FreeNAS 7 from USB KEY
Posted: 24 Jun 2014 09:23
by raulfg3
Helpmeh wrote:How do you put embedded OS on the hard disk without using a cd-rom drive?
booting from a liveUSB ( if not possible on your NAS on other machine)
PD: Armandh suggest to use old IDE Disk (from laptops) that have all benefits of a Hard Disk and do not cost ( you probably have one old laptop or know someone that have one) and are ideal to install nas4free/FreeNAS on it (full or embeded)
Re: Installating FreeNAS 7 from USB KEY
Posted: 24 Jun 2014 12:12
by b0ssman
also
If you are using FreeNAS 0.7, please be advised that this series has been End-of-Lifed, is no longer available for download from Sourceforge, and poses a security risk as it is not patched against the recent critical Samba and OpenSSL vulnerabilities.
Re: Installating FreeNAS 7 from USB KEY
Posted: 24 Jun 2014 12:25
by raulfg3
As b0ssman says upgrade to latest N4F it's recomended and can't be difficult, in Forums there are a lot of post about sucessfull migrations:
viewtopic.php?f=16&t=6751
viewtopic.php?f=16&t=4921
and it's supported by N4F whit some limitations:
viewtopic.php?f=16&t=2312
Re: Installating FreeNAS 7 from USB KEY
Posted: 24 Jun 2014 12:35
by b0ssman
Re: Installating FreeNAS 7 from USB KEY
Posted: 25 Jun 2014 19:29
by armandh
I have often had a CD/DVD drive hanging out of the side during an instillation of the OS to a bootable medium.
None of my active N4F storage boxes use USB for anything.
USB is great when it works; but with older hardware,
I always had more issues with USB than successes