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ZFS Pool degraded - HHD disappeared
Posted: 14 Jul 2016 12:34
by drnicolas
My ZFS pool is complainig about a missing HDD and is therefore degraded.
In fact, the HDD typically connected to AHCI Port 0 is currently not recognized in my NAS4Free box. I get a Long boot-delay and the HDD does not appear in the /dev/-directory
But, i can plug it in my Windows Computer, the drive spins up and is being recognized in Windows 10 (device Manager).
Therefore, I think it is not compeltely dead.
My HP N54L has 4 Slots for fast-Change of the HDDs, maybe the Slot for Port0 is damaged. So, I would like to try another Port.
Suppose, I can plug the HDD in question into another SATA-cable on my NAS4Free box - what happens? Okay one Option is - the HDD is dead and not recognized.
But what if the HDD works on this Port? Is the HDD automatically recognized and the ZPool is online again? Do I have something to do bring the HDD intoo the Zpool again ?
Re: ZFS Pool degraded - HHD disappeared
Posted: 14 Jul 2016 15:56
by crowi
First of all check the SMART values of the drive!
But what if the HDD works on this Port? Is the HDD automatically recognized and the ZPool is online again? Do I have something to do bring the HDD intoo the Zpool again ?
If the drive is okay, it will be automatically identified as member of your ZPool, maybe you should synchronize it at
Disks|ZFS|Configuration|Synchronize
Also check Disks|Management|HDD Management
Re: ZFS Pool degraded - HHD disappeared
Posted: 14 Jul 2016 20:49
by drnicolas
I am not sure that I understand you right.
For me the last SMART-check looks good. it is from July 1st.
Code: Select all
ZFS pool list:
--------------
NAME SIZE ALLOC FREE EXPANDSZ FRAG CAP DEDUP HEALTH ALTROOT
vStorage 8.18T 3.80T 4.38T - 25% 46% 1.00x ONLINE -
ZFS pool status:
----------------
pool: vStorage
state: ONLINE
scan: scrub repaired 0 in 7h51m with 0 errors on Tue Jun 14 08:51:53 2016
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
vStorage ONLINE 0 0 0
raidz1-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada0 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada1.nop ONLINE 0 0 0
ada2 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
SCSI disk:
----------
<WDC WD30EFRX-68EUZN0 80.00A80> at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 (ada0,pass0)
<WDC WD30EFRX-68EUZN0 80.00A80> at scbus1 target 0 lun 0 (ada1,pass1)
<WDC WD30EFRX-68EUZN0 80.00A80> at scbus2 target 0 lun 0 (ada2,pass2)
<WDC WD15EARX-00PASB0 51.0AB51> at scbus3 target 0 lun 0 (ada3,pass3)
<Intenso Micro Line 1.00> at scbus6 target 0 lun 0 (pass4,da0)
S.M.A.R.T. [/dev/ada0]:
-----------------------
smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [FreeBSD 10.2-RELEASE-p14 amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Western Digital Red
Device Model: WDC WD30EFRX-68EUZN0
Serial Number: WD-WMC4N0589758
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 6ae81a90b
Firmware Version: 80.00A80
User Capacity: 3,000,592,982,016 bytes [3.00 TB]
Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ACS-2 (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Fri Jul 1 07:00:00 2016 CEST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: (39600) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 398) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 5) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x703d) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 177 176 021 Pre-fail Always - 6141
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 80
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 071 071 000 Old_age Always - 21882
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 253 000 Old_age Always - 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 253 000 Old_age Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 78
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 57
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 22
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 120 111 000 Old_age Always - 30
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 20068 -
# 2 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 20022 -
# 3 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 19998 -
# 4 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 19974 -
# 5 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 19949 -
# 6 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 19925 -
# 7 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 19902 -
# 8 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 19877 -
# 9 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 19853 -
#10 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 19829 -
#11 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 19805 -
#12 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 19781 -
#13 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 19757 -
#14 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 19733 -
#15 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 19709 -
#16 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 19685 -
#17 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 19661 -
#18 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 19613 -
#19 Extended offline Interrupted (host reset) 10% 19591 -
#20 Extended offline Interrupted (host reset) 10% 19564 -
#21 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 19541 -
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
Can I simply plug the HDD in another SATA-port?
BTW: Today the Zpool comes as degraded!
Re: ZFS Pool degraded - HHD disappeared
Posted: 17 Jul 2016 13:34
by Parkcomm
If you plug your drive into another port (e.g. the ODD port or the esata port on there rear it will be given a different device number if you zpool export and zpool import it should recognise the new slot number.
However zpool status above shows the pool to be healthy are you sure you still have a problem?
Re: ZFS Pool degraded - HHD disappeared
Posted: 20 Jul 2016 19:52
by drnicolas
Yes, the SMART-report is from an earlier date at end of june.
Today a new HDD was delivered.
After reboot and "clear config and read back from ZFS pool" the new HDD is visible, but stamped as not formatted.
Under HDD format that new HDD is not listed as formattable.
Also with the ZFS tools, I dont find that new HDD for import/attach/replace or something like that.
What is else do I need to do?
Re: ZFS Pool degraded - HHD disappeared
Posted: 20 Jul 2016 20:14
by crowi
Re: ZFS Pool degraded - HHD disappeared
Posted: 21 Jul 2016 11:18
by drnicolas
This morning the Problem is gone.
- the new HDD is online
- it is resilvered
- the old HDD disappeared
Just a question: Is there a field for each HDD where I can write some notices, e.g. "in Service since 20.7.2016" ?
Re: ZFS Pool degraded - HHD disappeared
Posted: 21 Jul 2016 11:30
by raulfg3
Re: ZFS Pool degraded - HHD disappeared
Posted: 21 Jul 2016 12:18
by drnicolas
Funny!
I have the latestnas4free-version.
- I can write to the description-field of each HDD
- I do NOT have a row "description" in the HDD - Managemanet - HDD Management view (my NAS4Free is in german)
- Instead, I have a row "Controller-Modell"
I do not find a Feature to configure the displayed rows!
Re: ZFS Pool degraded - HHD disappeared
Posted: 01 Aug 2016 11:08
by lux
then you should Update to lastest Version!
v2870 - Pic attached with "Description" / can't see any "Controller-Modell"
hdd_managment_description.jpg
btw. use the english Language pls - german Translation is terrible!
- e.g. "Syncthing" translated with "Synchronisation", wtf?? Syncthing is the Name - why it must be translated?
Re: ZFS Pool degraded - HHD disappeared
Posted: 01 Aug 2016 13:41
by mooblie
Try looking at Diagnostics:Information:Disks - that gives you both Description and Controller Model (etc.,etc.) ?