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Upgrading ZFS & Adding vdevs

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renjithc
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Upgrading ZFS & Adding vdevs

Post by renjithc »

I've been running ZFS 9.2 Setup with 2 separate POOLS for sometime now. I was too new to ZFS & NAS to cover enough ground on recommended practices.

Now I'm migrating to 11.2 NAS4Free and my disks show the 4K / Old Pool not advance Format Errors. Add to that I regret not having a single POOL with multiple vdevs.

So here I'm aiming for a large pool with vdevs on a N4F 11.
Existing Disks & POOLS
POOL1= 8x3TB zfs2 (15.7TB/93% Occupied);
POOL2 = (5x3TB,3x4TB mixed disk size) zfs2 (15.7TB/20% Occupied)
BACKUP = 4x2TB zfs2
N4F 9.2 (Shigawire) / 512B Allocation - No Advance Format
*Disks used are of Multiple Types: WD Reds / WD Purples / Even a WD Green remaining :shock: / IronWolf

OPTION-A
1) Upgrade POOL1 N4F R9.2 pool to latest zfs revision (assuming this has no other side impacts) - Fully used: 14.5TB of 15.7TB
2) Kill POOL2 (BackupData)
3) Add the vdev of POOL2 to POOL1 to net 31.4TB
4) Copy BACKUP Data to main POOL1

OPTION-B
1) Backup Data & Kill Both Pools
2)New Pool with 6disk zfs2 vdevs or 3disk zfs1 vdevs:
Pool TypeX with zfs2 vdev:
X-1) Create 6x3TB zfs2 vdev's (10.4TB Usable)
X-2) Create NEWPOOL with vdev1,vdev2,vdev3 & net 31.2TB
Pool TypeY with zfs1 vdev:
Y-1) Create 3x3TB zfs1 vdev's (5.2TB Usable)
Y-2) Create NEWPOOL with vdev1,vdev2,vdev3,vdev4,vdev5,vdev6 & net 31.2TB

pros of optionA:
-able to maintain POOL1 as is without having to copy data across backup pools
-fastest setup time / lowest disk thrashing

pros of optionB:
-Worried of zfs pool version upgrade in option1 causing any issues on production data or pool loss
option1
-smaller disk qty to building new vdevs (option 1 vdevs use 8 disks zfs2) & better performance with
option2
-even smaller disk qty to building new vdevs (option 1 vdevs use 8 disks zfs2)
-better performance with
cons: need 2 more disks for parity
cons: zfs1 vdevs may not be a good idea?

Above is what I could understand from reading the forums - I'd definitely like a second opinion to decide between option1 & option2 or any other.
ProdnNAS: Norco 4224 Chasis, Supermicro X8SiL-F Mobo, Xeon X3430, 2xM1015, 1xSil3112, 32GB (4x8GB) ECC RDIMM, 8x3TB WD Red/Purple Mix RAIDZ2 (16TB Usable), (5x3TB+3x4TB) WD Purple RAIDZ2(16TB Usable), 3x3TB WD Green RAIDZ, 700W Antec PSU, 6xV80E Nidec Screamers@6000rpm, NAS4Free 9.2.0.1 - Shigawire (r972)

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