La mia attuale configurazione è la seguente:
FreeNAS 0.7.2.8191 AMD64 Sabanda Full su HD - MB Asus AT3IONT-I (CPU Intel Atom 330) - RAM 4 GB DDR3 1066 MHz - HD 2 * Western Digital WD1003FBYX (RAID1 - UFS)
Per ottenere maggiore affidabilità ero deciso a passare a NAS4Free, non tramite aggiornamento ma con un'installazione pulita, anche perchè vorrei cambiare il file system da UFS a ZFS.
Pertanto dovrei anzitutto organizzare un backup dei dati, e avrei necessità di accedere al sistema; qui sorgono i problemi, visto che ciò che attribuivo inizialmente a un'anomalia della mia LAN si è rivelato qualcosa di più grave, stando alle informazioni disponibili sulla WebGUI.
File LOG:
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Data & Ora Utente Evento
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: sio1: port may not be enabled
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: ipfw2 (+ipv6) initialized, divert loadable, nat loadable, rule-based forwarding disabled, default to accept, logging limited to 5 packets/entry by default
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: ad4: 152627MB <WDC WD1600AAJS-00L7A0 01.03E01> at ata2-master SATA300
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: acd0: DVDR <Optiarc DVD RW AD-7261S/1.02> at ata3-master SATA150
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: ad8: 953869MB <WDC WD1003FBYX-01Y7B0 01.01V01> at ata4-master SATA300
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: ad10: 953869MB <WDC WD1003FBYX-01Y7B0 01.01V01> at ata5-master SATA300
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: SMP: AP CPU #3 Launched!
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: SMP: AP CPU #2 Launched!
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: GEOM: ad8: the secondary GPT table is corrupt or invalid.
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: GEOM: ad8: using the primary only -- recovery suggested.
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: GEOM: ad10: the secondary GPT table is corrupt or invalid.
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: GEOM: ad10: using the primary only -- recovery suggested.
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad4s1a
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: WARNING: / was not properly dismounted
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: GEOM_MIRROR: Device mirror/RAID1 launched (1/2).
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: GEOM_MIRROR: Device RAID1: rebuilding provider ad8.
Feb 18 16:20:50 freenas kernel: WARNING: /mnt/RAIDMOUNT was not properly dismounted
Feb 18 16:20:51 freenas proftpd[1486]: 192.168.1.250 - ProFTPD 1.3.3d (maint) (built Sun Oct 9 2011 12:50:20 JST) standalone mode STARTUP
Feb 18 16:20:51 freenas kernel: re0: link state changed to UP
Feb 18 16:20:54 freenas lighttpd[1731]: (log.c.166) server started
Feb 18 16:20:54 freenas mDNSResponderPosix: mDNSPlatformSendUDP got error 51 (Network is unreachable) sending packet to 224.0.0.251 on interface 192.168.1.250/re0/1
Feb 18 16:20:55 freenas mDNSResponderPosix: mDNSPlatformSendUDP got error 51 (Network is unreachable) sending packet to 224.0.0.251 on interface 192.168.1.250/re0/1
Feb 18 16:20:55 freenas login: login on ttyv0 as root
Feb 18 16:20:55 freenas mDNSResponderPosix: mDNSPlatformSendUDP got error 51 (Network is unreachable) sending packet to 224.0.0.251 on interface 192.168.1.250/re0/1
Feb 18 16:20:55 freenas mDNSResponderPosix: mDNSPlatformSendUDP got error 51 (Network is unreachable) sending packet to 224.0.0.251 on interface 192.168.1.250/re0/1
Feb 18 16:20:56 freenas mDNSResponderPosix: mDNSPlatformSendUDP got error 51 (Network is unreachable) sending packet to 224.0.0.251 on interface 192.168.1.250/re0/1
Feb 18 16:20:58 freenas mDNSResponderPosix: mDNSPlatformSendUDP got error 51 (Network is unreachable) sending packet to 224.0.0.251 on interface 192.168.1.250/re0/1
Feb 18 16:21:02 freenas mDNSResponderPosix: mDNSPlatformSendUDP got error 51 (Network is unreachable) sending packet to 224.0.0.251 on interface 192.168.1.250/re0/1
Feb 18 16:21:10 freenas mDNSResponderPosix: mDNSPlatformSendUDP got error 51 (Network is unreachable) sending packet to 224.0.0.251 on interface 192.168.1.250/re0/1
Feb 18 16:21:14 freenas nmbd[1537]: [2014/02/18 16:21:14.919692, 0] nmbd/nmbd_become_lmb.c:395(become_local_master_stage2)
Feb 18 16:21:14 freenas nmbd[1537]: *****
Feb 18 16:21:14 freenas nmbd[1537]:
Feb 18 16:21:14 freenas nmbd[1537]: Samba name server FREENAS is now a local master browser for workgroup WORKGROUP on subnet 192.168.1.250
Feb 18 16:21:14 freenas nmbd[1537]:
Feb 18 16:21:14 freenas nmbd[1537]: *****
Feb 18 16:21:26 freenas mDNSResponderPosix: mDNSPlatformSendUDP got error 51 (Network is unreachable) sending packet to 224.0.0.251 on interface 192.168.1.250/re0/1
Feb 18 16:21:58 freenas mDNSResponderPosix: mDNSPlatformSendUDP got error 51 (Network is unreachable) sending packet to 224.0.0.251 on interface 192.168.1.250/re0/1
Feb 18 16:23:02 freenas mDNSResponderPosix: mDNSPlatformSendUDP got error 51 (Network is unreachable) sending packet to 224.0.0.251 on interface 192.168.1.250/re0/1
Feb 18 16:23:36 freenas smbd[1809]: [2014/02/18 16:23:36.170672, 0] smbd/process.c:379(init_smb_request)
Feb 18 16:23:36 freenas smbd[1809]: init_smb_request: invalid request size 4
Feb 18 16:32:01 freenas kernel: This module (opensolaris) contains code covered by the
Feb 18 16:32:01 freenas kernel: Common Development and Distribution License (CDDL)
Feb 18 16:32:01 freenas kernel: see http://opensolaris.org/os/licensing/opensolaris_license/
Feb 18 16:32:01 freenas kernel: WARNING: ZFS is considered to be an experimental feature in FreeBSD.
Feb 18 16:32:01 freenas kernel: ZFS filesystem version 3
Feb 18 16:32:01 freenas kernel: ZFS storage pool version 13
Informazioni Software RAID:
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Informazioni e stato software RAID
Geom name: RAID1
State: DEGRADED
Components: 2
Balance: round-robin
Slice: 4096
Flags: NONE
GenID: 0
SyncID: 2
ID: 2194675001
Providers:
1. Name: mirror/RAID1
Mediasize: 1000204885504 (932G)
Sectorsize: 512
Mode: r2w1e2
Consumers:
1. Name: ad10
Mediasize: 1000204886016 (932G)
Sectorsize: 512
Mode: r1w1e1
State: ACTIVE
Priority: 1
Flags: DIRTY
GenID: 0
SyncID: 2
ID: 350274070
2. Name: ad8
Mediasize: 1000204886016 (932G)
Sectorsize: 512
Mode: r1w1e1
State: SYNCHRONIZING
Priority: 0
Flags: DIRTY, SYNCHRONIZING
GenID: 0
SyncID: 2
Synchronized: 62%
ID: 2659961467S.M.A.R.T.:
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Dispositivo /dev/ad4 - WDC WD1600AAJS-00L7A0/01.03E01
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Western Digital Caviar Blue Serial ATA
Device Model: WDC WD1600AAJS-00L7A0
Serial Number: WD-WMAV39067603
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 056db8252
Firmware Version: 01.03E01
User Capacity: 160,041,885,696 bytes [160 GB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: 8
ATA Standard is: Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated
Local Time is: Tue Feb 18 17:38:58 2014 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x84) Offline data collection activity
was suspended by an interrupting command from host.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 3300) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 42) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 5) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x3037) SCT Status supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 3
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 130 129 021 Pre-fail Always - 4466
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 176
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e 100 253 000 Old_age Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 960
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 173
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 171
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 176
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 116 106 000 Old_age Always - 27
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
Dispositivo /dev/ad8 - WDC WD1003FBYX-01Y7B0/01.01V01
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Western Digital RE4 Serial ATA
Device Model: WDC WD1003FBYX-01Y7B0
Serial Number: WD-WCAW30711032
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2b01602d1
Firmware Version: 01.01V01
User Capacity: 1,000,204,886,016 bytes [1.00 TB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: 8
ATA Standard is: Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated
Local Time is: Tue Feb 18 17:38:58 2014 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity
was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: (16380) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 169) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 5) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x303f) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 171 170 021 Pre-fail Always - 4425
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 195
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 954
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 166
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 164
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 30
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 115 106 000 Old_age Always - 32
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
Dispositivo /dev/ad10 - WDC WD1003FBYX-01Y7B0/01.01V01
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Western Digital RE4 Serial ATA
Device Model: WDC WD1003FBYX-01Y7B0
Serial Number: WD-WCAW30710522
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 25ac02c5e
Firmware Version: 01.01V01
User Capacity: 1,000,204,886,016 bytes [1.00 TB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: 8
ATA Standard is: Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated
Local Time is: Tue Feb 18 17:38:58 2014 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x84) Offline data collection activity
was suspended by an interrupting command from host.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: (16560) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 171) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 5) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x303f) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 175 173 021 Pre-fail Always - 4250
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 197
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 954
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 168
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 166
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 30
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 115 106 000 Old_age Always - 32
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
Con le mie poche nozioni e consultando il forum, ho tentato di rimediare montando e smontando dischi e RAID, usando Fsck, estraendo e reinserendo i dischi. Dopo aver completato la sincronizzazione del disco contrassegnato dal flag "DIRTY", mi ero illuso che tutto fosse risolto, ma la situazione si è ripresentata alla successiva riaccensione (RAID DEGRADED, disco con "Flags: DIRTY, SYNCHRONIZING"). In più anche l'altro disco che risulta ""ACTIVE" viene segnalato alternativamente con il flag "DIRTY" oppure "NONE", col progredire della sincronizzazione, non so se questo sia normale.
Presumo di aver sbagliato dei passaggi, potete aiutarmi a capire quali? Vi ringrazio anticipatamente.

